Agyhullámok a biometrikus azonosításban: elméleti keretrendszer és új módszertan

Szerzők

  • Sallay Réka Veronika
  • Őszi Arnold

Kulcsszavak:

agyhullámok, biometrikus azonosítás, béta agyhullámok, EEG, FRR, FAR

Absztrakt

Ez a tudományos tanulmány átfogó áttekintést nyújt a biometrikus azonosítás különböző módszereiről, beleértve az ujjlenyomatot, arcfelismerést, íriszszkennert, hangmintázatokat és az agyhullámokat. Vizsgáljuk minden egyes típus egyedi jellemzőit, és összehasonlítjuk sikerességi arányukat, a téves elfogadási rátát (False Acceptance Rate, FAR) és a téves elutasítási rátát (False Rejection Rate, FRR), hogy kiemeljük erősségeiket és gyengeségeiket. Ezen felül bemutatunk egy új, elektroenkefalográfián (EEG) alapuló módszert, amely a frontális béta agyhullámokat használja biometrikus azonosításra. Ez a megközelítés nagyobb biztonságot és megbízhatóságot ígér, és potenciálisan új mércét állíthat fel a biometrikus rendszerek terén. Bár a módszer részletes technikai leírását ebben a cikkben nem fejlesztjük ki teljes részletességgel, vázoljuk előnyeit, és bizakodással tekintünk a jövőbeni fejlesztések felé az agyhullám-alapú biometria terén. Célunk a biometrikus rendszerek jobb megértésének és alkalmazásának elősegítése, új betekintéseket és lehetőségeket kínálva a biztonságos és megbízható azonosítási módszerek területén. Munkánk arra törekszik, hogy kitágítsa a biometriai kutatások határait, és megalapozza a jövőbeni innovációkat a biztonságos azonosításban.

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2025-08-12

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Intelligens Mechatronikai Rendszerek